Detailed information on medication Azithromycin

Azithromycin is actually a semi-synthetic macrolide antibiotic chemically related to erythromycin and clarithromycin (Biaxin). It is useful against a wide variety of germs such as Hemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, mycobacterium avium, and many more. Azithromycin, like several macrolide antibiotics, stops bacterias from increasing by interfering with their capability to produce proteins. As a result of variations in the method proteins are made in bacteria and humans, the macrolide anti-biotics do not hinder output of proteins in human beings. It's an unusual antibiotic in that it stays in your body for quite a while (has an extended half-life), allowing for daily dosing as well as for reduced treatment courses for most infections. The FDA authorized azithromycin in November 1991.


Its pills must be located at room temperature between 15-30?C (59-86?F). Suspension and solution for injection should be kept in between 5-30?C (41-86?F).

Azithromycin is effective against susceptible bacteria triggering otitis media (infection of the middle ear), tonsillitis, laryngitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, and sinusitis. It also is effective versus several sexually transmitted infectious diseases like nongonococcal urethritis and cervicitis.

Azithromycin (except Zmax) might be taken with or without food, but food items decreases stomach upset. Zmax should be taken on a clear stomach 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal because food decreases its absorption. The grownup azithromycin dose is 500-2000 mg in numerous or single dosage amounts. For many microbe infections, azithromycin is taken once daily for a comparatively short treatment (normally five days). The first dose is often a "double dose," twice as much as the rest of the dosages given. For acute bacterial sinusitis, azithromycin needs to be used once daily for three days. Zmax commonly is given as a single 2 gm dose.

Azithromycin (except Zmax) really should not be consumed simultaneously as aluminum- or magnesium- centered antacids, such as Mylanta or Maalox because antacids will join the azithromycin preventing it from being absorbed from the intestine.

There isn't any sufficient reports of azithromycin in women that are pregnant. Azithromycin needs to be used during pregnancy if it's clearly necessary.

It's not identified if azithromycin is produced in breast milk.

Azithromycin is usually well accepted. The commonest negative effects are diarrhea or loose stools, nausea, abdominal pain, and vomiting which might exist in fewer than one in twenty persons who consume azithromycin. Unusual negative effects include abnormal liver tests, allergy symptoms, and nervousness.
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